2284 Beiträge


megges
Schoofseggl
Apropos Helsinki. Ich war mal auf einer Geschäftsreise in Helsinki und bin Abends in ein tolles Restaurant im 8. Stock eines Hotels essen gegangen.

Als wir ankamen war es ca. 22 Uhr und die Sonne ging über den Dächern unter. Nach ca. 3 Stunden und einem super Essen sind wir gegangen. Sie Sonne ging immer noch unter...

Ein unvergessliches Erlebnis.
Wir sind hier nicht bei "Wünsch Dir was" sondern bei "So isses".



Goofy
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Grasdaggl
Aufstehn und Sonnenaufgang
oder
versuchen noch ein paar Stunden schlafen
?

ups. Falscher Thread
Bitte nicht füttern
Don't feed the troll and other Querulanten und Diskutanten










Goofy
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Grasdaggl
Unter Westfalen hat geschrieben:Guten Morgen Goofy,
schon aufgestanden oder erst jetzt ins Bett?
;)


Goofy hat geschrieben:Aufstehn und Sonnenaufgang
oder
versuchen noch ein paar Stunden schlafen
?
Bitte nicht füttern
Don't feed the troll and other Querulanten und Diskutanten

Bundes-Jogi
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Grasdaggl
Goofy hat geschrieben:
Unter Westfalen hat geschrieben:Guten Morgen Goofy,
schon aufgestanden oder erst jetzt ins Bett?
;)


Goofy hat geschrieben:Aufstehn und Sonnenaufgang
oder
versuchen noch ein paar Stunden schlafen
?


Gastric outlet obstruction
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gastric outlet obstruction (GOO) is a medical condition where there is an obstruction at the level of the pylorus, which is the outlet of the stomach. Individuals with gastric outlet obstruction will often have recurrent vomiting of food that has accumulated in the stomach, but which cannot pass into the small intestine due to the obstruction. The stomach often dilates to accommodate food intake and secretions. Causes of gastric outlet obstruction include both benign causes (such as peptic ulcer disease affecting the area around the pylorus), as well as malignant causes, such as gastric cancer.
Causation related to ulcers may involve severe pain which the patient may interpret as a heart condition/attack.
Treatment of the condition depends upon the underlying cause; it can involve antibiotic treatment when Helicobacter pylori is related to an ulcer, endoscopic therapies (such as dilation of the obstruction with balloons or the placement of self expandable metallic stents), other medical therapies, or surgery to resolve the obstruction.
The main symptom is vomiting, which typically occurs after meals, of undigested food devoid of any bile. A history of previous peptic ulcers and loss of weight is not uncommon. In advanced cases, signs to look for on physical examination are wasting and dehydration. Visible peristalsis from left to right may be present. Succussion splash is a splash-like sound heard over the stomach in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen on shaking the patient, with or without the stethoscope. Bowel sound may be increased (borborygmi) due to excessive peristaltic action of the stomach. Fullness in the left hypochondrium may also be present.
The causes are divided into benign or malignant.
Benign
Peptic ulcer disease
Infections, such as tuberculosis; and infiltrative diseases, such as amyloidosis.
A rare cause of gastric outlet obstruction is blockage with a gallstone, also termed "Bouveret syndrome" or "Bouveret's syndrome".
In children congenital pyloric stenosis / congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis may be a cause.
A pancreatic pseudocyst can cause gastric compression.
Pyloric mucosal diaphragm could be a rare cause.
Malignant
Tumours of the stomach, including adenocarcinoma (and its linitis plastica variant), lymphoma, and gastrointestinal stromal tumours.
In a peptic ulcer it is believed to be a result of edema and scarring of the ulcer, followed by healing and fibrosis, which leads to obstruction of the gastroduodenal junction (usually an ulcer in the first part of the duodenum)
The most confirmatory investigation is endoscopy of upper gastrointestinal tract.
Laboratory often find hypochloremic, hypokalemic, and alkalotic due to loss of hydrogen chloride and potassium. High urea and creatinine levels may also be observed if the patient is dehydrated.
Abdominal X-ray may show a gastric fluid level which would support the diagnosis.
Barium meal and follow through may show an enlarged stomach and pyloroduodenal stenosis.
Gastroscopy may help with cause and can be used therapeutically.
The differential diagnosis of gastric outlet obstruction may include: early gastric carcinoma hiatal hernia, gastroesophageal reflux, adrenal insufficiency, and inborn errors of metabolism.
Treatment of gastric outlet obstruction depends on the cause, but is usually either surgical or medical.
In most people with peptic ulcer disease, the oedema will usually settle with conservative management with nasogastric suction, replacement of fluids and electrolytes and proton pump inhibitors.
Surgery is indicated in cases of gastric outlet obstruction in which there is significant obstruction and in cases where medical therapy has failed.[citation needed] Endoscopic balloon therapy may be attempted as an alternative to surgery, with balloon dilation reporting success rates of 76% after repeat dilatons.[4] The operation usually performed is an antrectomy, the removal of the antral portion of the stomach. Other surgical approaches include: vagotomy, the severing of the vagus nerve, the Billroth I, a procedure which involves anastomosing the duodenum to the distal stomach, or a bilateral truncal vagotomy with gastrojejunostomy.
„Selbst das wildeste Tier kennt doch des Mitleids Regung“ – „Ich kenne keins und bin deshalb kein Tier“ (Richard III).

Bundes-Jogi
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Grasdaggl
External anal sphincter
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Sphincter ani externus muscle
Anorectum-en.svg
Gray1079.png
Coronal section through the anal canal. B. Cavity of urinary bladder V.D. Ductus deferens. S.V. Seminal vesicle. R. Second part of rectum. A.C. Anal canal. L.A. Levator ani. I.S. Sphincter ani internus. E.S. Sphincter ani externus.
Details
Nerve Branch from the fourth sacral and contributions from the inferior hemorrhoidal branch of the pudendal nerve
Actions Keep the anal canal and orifice closed
Identifiers
Latin Musculus sphincter ani externus
TA A04.5.04.012
FMA 21930
Anatomical terms of muscle
[edit on Wikidata]
The external anal sphincter (or sphincter ani externus ) is a flat plane of skeletal muscle fibers, elliptical in shape and intimately adherent to the skin surrounding the margin of the anus.Anatomy
The external anal sphincter measures about 8 to 10 cm in length, from its anterior to its posterior extremity, and is about 2.5 cm opposite the anus, when defecation occurs the sphincter muscle retracts.

It consists of two strata, superficial and deep.

The superficial, constituting the main portion of the muscle, arises from a narrow tendinous band, the anococcygeal raphe, which stretches from the tip of the coccyx to the posterior margin of the anus; it forms two flattened planes of muscular tissue, which encircle the anus and meet in front to be inserted into the central tendinous point of the perineum, joining with the superficial transverse perineal muscle, the levator ani, and the bulbospongiosus muscle also known as the bulbocavernosus.
The deeper portion forms a complete sphincter to the anal canal. Its fibers surround the canal, closely applied to the internal anal sphincter, and in front blend with the other muscles at the central point of the perineum.
In a considerable proportion of cases the fibers decussate in front of the anus, and are continuous with the superficial transverse perineal muscle.

Posteriorly, they are not attached to the coccyx, but are continuous with those of the opposite side behind the anal canal.

The upper edge of the muscle is ill-defined, since fibers are given off from it to join the levator ani.

Actions
The action of this muscle is peculiar.

(1) It is, like other muscles, always in a state of tonic contraction, and having no antagonistic muscle it keeps the anal canal and orifice shut.

(2) It can be put into a condition of greater contraction under the influence of the will, so as more firmly to occlude the anal aperture, in expiratory efforts unconnected with defecation.

(3) Taking its fixed point at the coccyx, it helps to fix the central point of the perineum, so that the bulbospongiosus muscle may act from this fixed point.
„Selbst das wildeste Tier kennt doch des Mitleids Regung“ – „Ich kenne keins und bin deshalb kein Tier“ (Richard III).





Bundes-Jogi
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Grasdaggl
Goofy hat geschrieben:Katzen?
Sollte man die mögen?

Alf mag Katzen


Des Fässle hoschd Du jetzt aber uffgmacht:



Das war in den späten 80ern und 90ern Der Einheizer im guten alten Neckarstadion (für die Nachgeborenen).
„Selbst das wildeste Tier kennt doch des Mitleids Regung“ – „Ich kenne keins und bin deshalb kein Tier“ (Richard III).


Bundes-Jogi
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Grasdaggl
:nod: :nod: :nod: :vfb: :vfb: :vfb: :banane: :banane: :banane: :prost: :prost: :prost:

Wenn der VfB ein Tor geschossen hat (was zu der Zeit sehr häufig vorkam - waren das Zeiten), wurden ja die Can-Can-tanzenden Südmilch-Kühe eingespielt.
Und zu der Zeit gab es auch eine ganz andere Einlaufmusik, nichts Rockiges, erinnerte etwas an Fanfaren vor Gladiatoren-Einmärschen...
„Selbst das wildeste Tier kennt doch des Mitleids Regung“ – „Ich kenne keins und bin deshalb kein Tier“ (Richard III).

Hasenrupfer
Benutzeravatar
Grasdaggl
Goofy hat geschrieben:Bissle kühl draussen.

Angenehm, perfekt für eine Nacht im Mai.


Hasi?


Goofy!

Koi Angscht, alles wird gut. Wollte ne Weile warten, bis sich die Gemüter beruhigt haben. Und es Mappes überlassen, dagegen zu halten...

:arr:

Und ich mag Katzen sehr gerne! Also net zum Essä, aber die sind in der Regel cool, und bissle gstört. Hunde sind au ok, aber furchtbar anstrengend, und net so gute Torhüter.